Gout is a form of arthritis characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and swelling in joints, often caused by an excess of uric acid in the blood. Relieving gout pain involves a combination of medication and lifestyle changes. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, corticosteroids, and colchicine can help reduce inflammation and alleviate pain. Staying well-hydrated by drinking plenty of water can help to flush uric acid from the body, potentially preventing future attacks. Resting the affected joint and keeping it elevated can also provide relief. Dietary changes, such as reducing intake of purine-rich foods like red meat, shellfish, and alcohol, may help to lower uric acid levels. Consuming cherries or cherry juice has been shown to reduce gout flare-ups. Maintaining a healthy weight through regular exercise and a balanced diet can further help manage gout symptoms. Gout can severely hinder daily life. If you have had one or more gout attacks, it is strongly suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can offer you effective relief and treatment strategies.
Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact one of our podiatrists from Foot and Ankle Center. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.
What Is Gout?
Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.
Symptoms
- Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
- Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
- Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
- Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility
Risk Factors
- Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
- Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
- Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
- Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
- Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
- Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout
Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Egg Harbor Township, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.